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Question

Complete the following reactions:

(i) C6H5NH2+CHCl3+alc.KOH

(ii) C6H5N2Cl3+H3PO2+H2O

(iii) C6H5NH2+H2SO4(conc.)

(iv) C6H5N2Cl+C2H5OH

(v) C6H5NH2+Br2(aq)

(vi) C6H5NH2+(CH3CO)2

(vii) C6H5N2Cl(i)HBF4−−−−−−−−−−(ii)NaNO2/Cu,Δ

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Solution

(i) C6H5NO2+CHCl3+KOHHeat−−−−−−−−−−−−Carbylamine reactionC6H5N¯Phenyl isocyanide(Foul smell)C+3KCl+3H2O

(ii) C6H5N2Cl+H3PO2+H2OCu+−−−−−ReductionC6H6Benzene+N2+H3PO3+HCl

(iii)

(iv) C6H5N2Cl+C2H5OHBenezene diazonium chlorideC6H6Benzene+CH3CHOEthanal+N2+HCl

(v)

(vi) C6H5NH2+(CH3CO)2Ethanoic anhydrideH5C6NHCOCH3Nphenyl ethanamide or acetanilide+CH3COOHEthanoic acid

(vii) C6H5N2ClBenzene diazonium chloride(i)HBF4−−−−−−−−−−−−(ii)NaNO2/Cu,HeatC6H5NO2Nitro benzene+NaBF4+N2


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