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Question

Complete the following table by filling in blank spaces (I) to (viii).

GlandSubstance producedOne important function
Islets of Langerhans(i) _____________(ii) _______________
(iii) ____________Adrenaline(iv) _______________
(v) ____________Thyroxine(vi) _______________
(vii) ___________LH(viii) _______________

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Solution

Name of gland: Islets of Langerhans

  1. Substance produced: Insulin
  2. Function: Decreases the level of sugar in the body

Name of gland: Adrenal

  1. Substance produced: Adrenaline
  2. Function: Prepares the body to respond to stress, by increasing heart rate and respiratory rate

Name of gland: Thyroid

  1. Substance produced: Thyroxine
  2. Function: The formation of red blood cells in the body is supported by Thyroxine

Name of gland: Pituitary

  1. Substance produced: LH
  2. Function: Stimulates secretion of androgens from testis
GlandSubstance producedOne important function
Islets of Langerhans(i) Insulin(ii) Decreases the level of sugar in the body
(iii) AdrenalAdrenaline(iv) Prepares the body to respond to stress, by increasing heart rate and respiratory rate
(v) ThyroidThyroxine(vi) The formation of red blood cells in the body is supported by Thyroxine
(vii) PituitaryLH(viii) Stimulates secretion of androgens from testis

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