Natural number: Natural numbers are counting numbers: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, …
Whole numbers: Whole numbers include all the natural numbers including 0.
Integers: The numbers that include the positive counting numbers, the negative counting numbers and 0 are called integers. Thus, the numbers such as …–3, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3… are called integers.
Rational number: Any number which can be expressed in the form of
, where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0,is called a rational number.
S. No |
Number |
Natural |
Whole |
Integer |
Rational |
(1) |
2 |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
(2) |
0 |
✕ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
(3) |
−7 |
✕ |
✕ |
✔ |
✔ |
(4) |
|
✕ |
✕ |
✕ |
✔ |
(5) |
|
✕ |
✕ |
✕ |
✔ |
(6) |
|
✕ |
✕ |
✕ |
✔ |
(7) |
|
✕ |
✕ |
✕ |
✔ |