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Properties of Coordinated Covalent Compounds

Compound 'X' ...

Question

Compound 'X' conducts electricity in the aqueous solution or molten state. Compound 'Y' conducts electricity in the aqueous solution only. Compound 'Z' does not conduct electricity in the molten state or in aqueous solution. Predict the nature of bonds in X, Y and Z.

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Solution

Compound 'X' is ionic compound and the bond is ionic bond.
Compound 'Y' is polar covalent compound and the bond is polar covalent bond.
Compound 'Z' is nonpolar covalent compound.

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Similar questions

A, B, C

are three substances.

A

does not conduct electricity in the solid, molten state and aqueous solution.

B

conducts electricity both in the fused and aqueous states, while

C

conducts electricity only in the aqueous state. In solid state neither

B

C

conducts electricity. Which of the following statements is/are true regarding

A, B

C

?

N a C l

does not conduct electricity in solid state whereas it does conduct electricity in aqueous solution as well as in molten state. Explain.

N a C l

is not a conductor of electricity in solid state whereas it does conduct electricity in aqueous solution as well as in molten state. Reason: In solid

N a C l

, the ions have fixed positions in the lattice structure and there are no free ions but in aqueous solution or molten state, the ions can move freely and thus conduct electricity.

Q. Discuss the electrical conductivity of ionic compounds in solid state and in aqueous solution.

Q. Assertion:

H C l

is a covalent compound but it conducts electricity in its aqueous state. Reason: In aqueous solution

H C l

H^{+}

C l^{-}

ions which are responsible for electrical conductivity.

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