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Question

Compute the compound interest on Rs. 4,000 for 11/2 years at 10% p.a. compounded half-yearly.

A
16,000
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B
630.50
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C
425.76
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D
1,640
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Solution

The correct option is D 630.50
Principal P=Rs.4,000. Since the interest is compounded half-yearly the number of conversion periods in 11/2 years are 3. Also the rate of interest per conversion period (6 months) is 10%×12=5%(0.05 in decimal).
Thus the amount An(in Rs.) is given by
An=P(1+i)n
A3=4,000(1+0.05)3
=4,630.50
The compound interest is therefore Rs. (4,630.504,000)
=Rs.630.50.

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