The correct option is
C needle-shaped leaves
The correct option is (C):
Explanation of the correct option:
- Conifers are adapted to the mountain climate and these plants grow mainly at the foot of the mountains.
- Conifers have needle-shaped leaves with a waxy coating that can control transcription.
- Cone-shaped structures of the trees can help them adapt to excess snowfall.
Explanation of the incorrect options:
Option (A):
- Aquatic plants like a lotus that emerge out of the water surface have flat broad leaves.
- These broad leaves can easily float on the water's surface.
Option (B):
- In desert plants like cactus, the leaves are modified to form spines.
- Spines reduce the loss of water as the plant lives in a dry climate.
Final Answer: Conifers have needle-shaped leaves.