Conjugation in ciliate protozoa is essential for

Gemmation

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Regeneration of lost body parts

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Permanent pairing of two individuals

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Nuclear reorganisation

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Solution

The correct option is B Nuclear reorganisation
Protozoan conjugation is the sexual mode of reproduction in which two cell fuse and a haploid nucleus from each cells migrate to the other cell and binds to haploid micronucleus within the cell. The parent cell separates such that each parent possess a fertilized cell. When these cell divide later, it produce daughter cells with recombined DNA. Thus, the correct answer is option D.

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