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Question

Consider a grid as shown in figure having 8 blocks of dimension 1 x 1. Each block is to be painted with either blue or red colour. In how many ways this can be done if at least one block of dimension 2 x 2 is to be painted red completely?

1467811_00e24425f0e4460d8862dc8d885ab7b8.png

A
37
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B
36
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C
39
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D
40
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Solution

The correct option is C 39
At least one block of dimension 2 x 2 is to be painted red completely
So, we have to paint red any 2× 2 grid first
so therefore no. of ways will be 3×24=48
It will have some repeated elements too. when two (from diagram) 2×2 terms will be shaded red i.e.(2^2+2^2 +2^1) ((1),(2),(3))
And also it will have 1 term when all shaded red (4)
4810+1=39
Answer

1964764_1467811_ans_9e48a3b4ad434a55bfadb342f72edd75.jpg

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