Consider a radioactive sample which is a mixture of two radioactive species; one with a population N1 and mean life of t1 and another with a population N2 and mean life of t2. Then, the effective mean life of the nuclei in the mixture will be
A
t1+t22
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B
t1t2t1+t2
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C
(N1t1)(N2t2)N1+N2
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D
N1t1+N2t2N1+N2
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Solution
The correct option is DN1t1+N2t2N1+N2 S1→ Sum of life of N1 nuclei (1st species) S2→ Sum of life of N2 nuclei (2nd species) ⇒ Mean life of mixture = t=S1+S2N1+N2=N1t1+N2t2N1+N2