Vant Hoff's Equation and Effect of Temperature on Equilibrium Constant
Consider a re...
Question
Consider a reaction: N2(g)+3H2(g)⇌2NH3(g) Given that , Keq=7×105 ΔS∘NH3=−23.66calmol−1K−1 Both the values are at 300K Find the value of ΔH∘NH3 at 300 K Take ln(7)=1.95
A
−15.16kcalmol−1
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B
−35.46kcalmol−1
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C
−85.2kcalmol−1
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D
−65.4kcalmol−1
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Solution
The correct option is A−15.16kcalmol−1
At temperature T, equilibrium constant is Keq ,we know:
ln(Keq)=−ΔHoRT+ΔSoR R=2calmol−1K−1 Putting the given values ln(7×105)=−ΔH∘2×300+(−23.66)2(1.95+5×2.3)=−ΔH∘600−11.83(13.45+11.83)×600=−ΔH∘ΔH∘=−15168calmol−1=−15.16kcalmol−1