Consider any set of 201 observations x1, x2, ⋯,x200, x201. It is given that x1<x2<⋯<x200<x201. Then, the mean deviation of this set of observations about a point k is minimum, when k equals
x101
x1<x2<x3<⋯<x201
∴ Median of the given observation =(201+12)th item =x101
Now, deviations will be minimum, if taken from the median.
∴ Mean deviation will be minimum, if k =x101