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Question

Consider the Atwood machine of the previous problem. The larger mass is stopped for a moment 2.0 s after the system is set into motion. Find the time elapsed before the string is tight again.

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Solution

a3.26 m/s2
T=3.9 N
After 2 sec mass m, the velocity
V=u+at=0+3.26×2=6.52 m/s upward
At this time m2 is moving 6.52 m/s downward.
At time 2 sec,m2 stops for a moment. But m1 is moving upward with velocity 6.
It will continue to move till final velocity (at highest point) because zero.
Here, v=0;u=6.52
A=g=9.8 m/s2 [moving up ward m1]
V=u+at0=6.52+(9.8)t
t=6.52/9.8=0.66=2/3 sec
During this period 2/3 sec, m2 mass also starts moving downward.
So the string becomes tight again after a time of 2/3 sec

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