Consider the following: (A) Bank Rate Policy (B) Open Market Operations (C) Devaluation of Rupee Which of the above are called fiscal measures?
A
Only (A)
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B
Both (A) and (B)
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C
Both (A) and (C)
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D
Only (C)
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Solution
The correct option is D Only (C) Bank Rate and Open Market Operations are quantitative methods of credit control used by RBI. Devaluation is deliberate downward adjustment of a country's currency. Devaluing a currency reduces the cost of a country's exports and can help shrink trade deficits. Thus it is a fiscal measure used by the government.