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Question

Consider the following compounds.
Cl3C−COOH Br3C−COOH I3C−COOH
(I) (II) (III)
The decreasing order of decarboxylation is:

A
I>II>III
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B
III>II>I
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C
III>I>II
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D
II>I>III
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Solution

The correct option is B I>II>III
I effect of Cl>Br>I.

The decreasing order of stabilities of carbanion is:

Cl3C>Br3C>I3C

Hence, the decreasing order of ease of decarboxylation is I>II>III.

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