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Question

Consider the following data gathered from a survey of a colony:

Favourite sport: Cricket BasketBall Swimming Hockey Athletics
Watching 1240 470 510 423 250
Participating 620 320 320 250 105

Draw a double bar graph choosing an appropriate scale. What do you infer from the bar graph?

(i) Which sport is most popular?

(ii) What is more preferred watching or participating in sports?

(4 Marks)


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Solution

Steps of constructing graph:

1. Mark the horizontal axis OX as Favourite Sports and the vertical axis OY as Number of People.

2. Along the horizontal axis OX, choose bars of uniform (equal) width, with a uniform gap between them.

3. Choose a suitable scale to determine the heights of the bars, according to the space available for the graph. Here, we choose 1 big division to represent 400 people.

To summarise, this joint bar graph is about contrasting the number of people watching and participating in different sports.

(2 Marks)

(i) Cricket is the most popular sport as it is watched by the most number of people.
(1 Mark)

(ii)Watching is preferred over participation for each of the sports mentioned.
(1 Mark)


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