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Question

Consider the following measures:
1) Repo Rate
2) Cash Reserve Requirement

3) Reverse Repo Rate
Which of the measures given above is/are major instrument(s) used in the Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF)?

A
1 and 2
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B
1 and 3
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C
2 and 3
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D
Only 2
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Solution

The correct option is B 1 and 3
Liquidity Adjustment Facility is a mechanism used by RBI to control liquidity and transmit interest rate signals to the market. Banks can borrow money for short term at repo rate in case of emergency or for making adjustments to comply with SLR/CRR requirements. Government securities are used as collateral in this case.

On the other hand, RBI can borrow from the banks at reverse repo rate by lending securities.

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