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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Silicates
Consider the ...
Question
Consider the following silicates ,
(a)
B
a
T
i
(
S
i
3
O
9
)
(b)
Z
n
C
a
2
S
i
2
O
7
.
Then calculate
X
÷
Y
where X and Y are total number of monovalent and divalent oxygen atoms in both silicates respectively.
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Solution
(a) For
B
a
T
i
(
S
i
3
O
9
)
, the number of monovalent oxygen atoms (X) is 6 and the number of divalent O atoms (Y) is 3.
(b) For
Z
n
C
a
2
S
i
2
O
7
the number of monovalent oxygen atoms (X) is 6 and the number of divalent O atoms (Y) is 1.
Hence, total
X
=
6
+
6
=
12
and total
Y
=
3
+
1
=
4
Thus,
X
Y
=
12
4
=
3
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Silicate having one monovalent corner oxygen atom in each tetrahedron unit is:
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