Consider the following statements:
1. Mica is a clay mineral.
2. The shape of clay particle is usually flaky.
3. A particle of kaolinite is electrically charged.
Which of these statements is/are correct?
A
1, 2, and 3
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B
1 and 3 only
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C
2 and 3 only
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D
2 only
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Solution
The correct option is D 2 only (d)
Clay soils have flaky particles to which water adheres, thus imparting the property of plasticity. Kaolinite. This clay mineral is the weathering product of feldspars. It has a white, powdery appearance. Because kaolinite is electrically balanced, its ability of adsorb ions is less than that of other clay minerals.