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Question

Consider the following statements:
(a) Molecular mass of CH3OH is 32 u.
(b) In NH3, the ratio of N and H by mass is 14:3.
(c) The formula mass of CaCl2 is 111 u.
(d) Isotopes have same mass number.

Which of the above statements are correct?

A
(a) and (c)
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B
(a), (b) and (d)
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C
(a), (b) and (c)
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D
(a), (c) and (d)
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Solution

The correct option is D (a), (b) and (c)
a) Molecular mass of CH3OH=12+4×1+16=32 u. This is correct statement.

b) In NH3, the ratio of N and H by mass is 14:3., This is correct statement.

c) Formula mass of CaCl2=40+2×35.5=111 u. This is correct statement.

d) Isotopes have the same atomic number but different mass numbers. For example 126C and 146C. Hence given statement is incorrect.

Hence, option C is correct.

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