Consider the following statements for micelles, which is/are correct?
A
At critical micelle concentration, several properties of solution of surfactants such as molar conductivity , surface tension and osmotic pressure change
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B
Micelles from ionic surfactants can be formed only above a certain temperature called the Kraft temperature
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C
Micelle formation is exothermic
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D
Micelles are associated colloids
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Solution
The correct options are A Micelles from ionic surfactants can be formed only above a certain temperature called the Kraft temperature C At critical micelle concentration, several properties of solution of surfactants such as molar conductivity , surface tension and osmotic pressure change D Micelles are associated colloids A, B and D are correct.
Kraft Temperature:- The kraft temperature is the minimum temperature at which surfactant forms micelles. Below kraft temperature, there is no value for the CMC (Critical micelle concentration).
CMC:- Concentration of surfactants above which micelle form and all the additional surfactants added to the system will go to micelle.