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Question

Consider the following statements in respect of [CoCl6]4− complex ion-
I: It is paramagnetic
II: It is low-spin complex.
III: Oxidation number of cobalt is-4.
IV: The coordination number of cobalt is 6.
Select correct statements.

A
All of the above.
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B
III and IV only.
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C
I and IV only.
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D
I and II only.
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Solution

The correct option is C I and IV only.
[CoCl6]4- Cobalt is in +2 oxidation state. It's configuration is [Ar]3d7. Since the ligand is weak the complex will be high-spin.Complex is paramagnetic owning to the unpaired electrons.

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