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Question

Consider the following statements:

Identify the soil being described above:

A
Laterite Soil
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B
Red Soil
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C
Black Soil
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D
Alluvial Soil
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Solution

The correct option is C Black Soil
Black soil / Regur soil:
Regur means cotton best soil for cotton cultivation.
Most of the Deccan is occupied by Black soil.
Mature soil.
High water retained capacity.
Swells and will become sticky when wet and shrink when dried.
Self-ploughing is a characteristic of the black soil as it develops wide cracks when dried.
Rich in: Iron, lime, calcium, potassium, aluminum and magnesium.
Deficient in: Nitrogen, Phosphorous and organic matter.
Colour: Deep black to light black.
Texture: Clayey

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Q. Q. “The phenomenon of ‘self-ploughing’ is associated with this type of soil found in India. This is because it swells and becomes sticky when wet and shrinks when dried. So, during the dry season, this soil develops wide cracks. This type of soil is generally clayey, deep, and impermeable. It is also known as ‘Regur’ soil.”

Which one of the following types of soils is referred to in the above passage?

Q. "स्व-जुताई की घटना" भारत में पाई जाने वाली इस प्रकार की मिट्टी से संबंधित है। ऐसा इसलिए है क्योंकि गीली होने के बाद यह फूलकर चिपचिपी हो जाती है और सूखने पर सिकुड़ जाती है। अतः, शुष्क मौसम के दौरान, इस मिट्टी में बड़ी दरारें विकसित हो जाती हैं। इस प्रकार की मिट्टी सामान्यतः चिकनी, गहरी और अपारगम्य होती है। इसे 'रेगुर' मिट्टी के नाम से भी जाना जाता है।

उपर्युक्त परिच्छेद में निम्नलिखित में से किस प्रकार की मिट्टी को संदर्भित किया गया है?
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