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Question

Question 11
Consider the following statements:

Which of these statements are correct?

(a) Both acids and bases change colour of all indicators.
(b) If an indicator gives a colour change with an acid, it does not give a change with a base.
(c) If an indicator changes colour with a base, it does not change colour with an acid.
(d) Change of colour in an acid and a base depends on the type of the indicator.

Which of these statements are correct?
(i) All four
(ii) a and d
(iii) b and c
(iv) only d

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Solution

The change of colour in an acid and a base depends on the type of the indicator. For example, a blue litmus doesn't show any change with a basic solution but turns red in an acidic medium and its the reverse in the case of a red litmus. Hence, d is the only correct statement.


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