Consider the following two statements and choose the correct answer : A) If heat is added to a system its temperature must always increase B) If positive work is done by a system in thermodynamic process its volume must increase.
A
Both (A) and (B) are correct.
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B
(A) is correct but (B) is wrong.
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C
(A) is wrong but (B) is correct.
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D
Both (A) and (B) are wrong.
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Solution
The correct option is C (A) is wrong but (B) is correct. If heat is added to a system, the system can do work without changing its internal energy (isothermal process). Hence, statement 1 is false.
Positive work means gas is expanding. Hence, it's volume must increase.