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Question

Consider the given reaction and identify INCORRECT statement(s).

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A
Reaction involves formation of carbocation.
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B
Reaction proceeds by formation of transition state.
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C
Reaction follows 2nd order kinetics.
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D
Reaction proceeds with retention as well as inversion of configuration.
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Solution

The correct options are
C Reaction involves formation of carbocation.
D Reaction proceeds with retention as well as inversion of configuration.
Given reaction proceeds via SN2 mechanism since complete inversion in configuration is observed, and in SN2 only transition state is formed.
SN2 mechanism does not proceed with the formation of carbocation.
Also, the only inversion of configuration and not retention of the configuration is obtained in this reaction.

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