Consider the table given below in which the numbers bear certain relationship among themselves along the rows:
44
21
15
38
X
23
40
23
17
Which one of the following numbers is the missing number indicated above by X?
A
22
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B
19
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C
18
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D
17
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Solution
The correct option is B 19 The thing to be careful about here is that the numbers bear a certain relationship among themselves along the rows; not columns. So, as much as 21 seems like the right option, it is not.
The sum of the three numbers in a row will be equal to 80.
Sum of numbers in 1st Row, 44+21+15 = 80
Sum of numbers in 3rd Row, 40+23+17 = 80
So, the sum of numbers in the 2nd row should also be 80.
X = 80 - (38+23) = 19