Consider the two-dimensional velocity field given by →V=(5+a1x++b1y)^i+(4+a2x+b2y)^j where a1,b1,a2andb2 are constants. Which one of the following conditions needs to be satisfied for the flow to be incompressible?
A
a1+b1=0
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B
a1+b2=0
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C
a2+b2=0
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D
a2+b1=0
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Solution
The correct option is Ba1+b2=0 Given that the flow is incompressible. ∴div→V=0 ∂∂x(5+a1x+b1y)+∂∂y(4+a2x+b2y)=0 a1+b2=0