Construction of Parallelogram When Two Adjacent Sides and the Included Angles Are Given.
Construct a p...
Question
Construct a parallelogram ABCD with AB = 6 cm, BC = 5.5 cm and ∠ ABC = 80o and calculate its area.
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Solution
Step 1 : Draw a rough diagram and mark the given measurements. Step 2 : Draw a line segment AB = 6 cm. Step 3 : At B on ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯AB make ∠ ABX whose measure is 80o . Step 4 : With B as centre draw an arc of radius 5.5 cm and let it cuts ←→BX at C. Step 5 : With C and A as centres draw arcs of radii 6 cm and 5.5 cm repectively and let them cut at D. Step 6 : Join ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯AD and ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯CD. ABCD is the required parallelogram. Step 7 : From C draw ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯CE⊥¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ABand measure the length of CE. CE = h = 5.4 cm. AB = b = 6 cm. Calculation of area: In the parallelogram ABCD, b = 6 cm and h = 5.4 cm. Area of the parallelogram ABCD = b h = 6 *5.4 = 32.4 cm2