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Question

Construct an equilateral ΔDEF whose one side is 5.5 cm. Construct an incircle to this triangle.

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Solution

Steps of Construction

1. Construct a line segment BC=5.5 cm.

2. Taking B and C as centres and 5.5 cm radius construct two arcs which intersect each other at point A.

3. Now join AB and AC.

4. Construct the perpendicular bisectors of B and C which intersect each other at the point I.

5. From the point I construct IL which is perpendicular to BC.

6. Taking I as Centre and IL as radius construct a circle which touches the sides of ΔABC internally.

This is the required incircle.

5. From the point I construct IL which is perpendicular to AB.

6. Taking I as Centre and IL as radius construct a circle which touches the sides of ΔABC internally.

By measuring the required incircle the radius is 1.6 cm.


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