Copy and complete the following table which refers to the conversion of ions to neutral particles.
Conversion
Ionic equation
Oxidation/ reduction
Chloride ion to chlorine molecule …………………………. …………………………………….
Lead (II) ion to lead ……………………………….. ……………………………………

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Solution

Definition of Oxidation
It is the process in which an atom or ion loses electrons.
Definition of Reduction
It is the process in which an atom or ion gains electrons.

Conversion
Ionic equation
Oxidation/ reduction
Chloride ion to chlorine molecule ${Cl}_{2} \to 2 {Cl}^{-} + 2 e^{-}$
……Oxidation………
Lead (II) ion to lead ${Pb}^{2 +} + 2 e^{-} \to Pb$
……………………Reduction………………

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H₂plusand H₂minus have same bond order but H₂plus ion is more stable. WHY?

Conversion	Ionic Equation	Oxidation/Reduction
Chloride ion to chlorine molecule	(i) ____________	(ii) ______________
Lead(II) ion to lead	(iii) _____________	(iv) ____________

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Reason: Moist $H_{2} S$ is oxidized by Conc. $H_{2} S O_{4}$

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C H_{3} C H_{2} - O - C H_{2} - OC H_{2} C H_{3}

S_{N} 2

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Conversion	Ionic equation	Oxidation/ reduction
Chloride ion to chlorine molecule	………………………….	…………………………………….
Lead (II) ion to lead	………………………………..	……………………………………