Correct order of dissociation energy of N2 and N2+ is:
A
N2>N2+
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B
N2=N2+
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C
N2<N2+
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D
none of these
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Solution
The correct option is BN2>N2+ N2>N+2
According to molecular orbital theory, N2 have 10 electrons in bonding electron orbitals and 4 electrons in anti bonding electron orbitals.
Bond order of N2 is 10−42=3
when it comes to N+2, it has 9 electrons in bonding electron orbitals and 4 electrons in ant bonding electron orbitals. Hence bond order of N+2 is 9−42=2.5
Bond order is directly proportional to bond dissociation energy.
Hence, Bond dissociation energy of N2 is greater N+2.