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Question

Correct the statements if required.
(a) One mole of chlorine contains 6.023×1023 atoms of chlorine,
(B) Under similar conditions of temperature and pressure, two volumes of hydrogen combined with two volumes of oxygen will give two volumes of water vapour,
(c) Relative atomic mass of an element is the number of times one molecule of an element is heavier than 112 the mass of an atom of carbon [C12]
(d) Under the same conditions of the temperature and pressure, equal volumes of all gases contain the same number of atoms.

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Solution

(a) One mole of chlorine contains 6.023 x 1023 atoms of chlorine.
(b) Under similar conditions of temperature and pressure, two volumes of hydrogen combined with one volume of oxygen will give two volumes of water vapour.
(c) Relative atomic mass of an element is the number of times one atom of an element is heavier than 1/12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.
(d) Under similar conditions of temperature and pressure, equal volumes of all gases contain the same number of molecules.


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