Cost of 4 dozens bananas is ₹60. How many bananas can be purchased for ₹12.50?
Cost of 4 dozen bananas = ₹60
Number of bananas in 1 dozen = 12
⇒ Number of bananas in 4 dozens =4×12=48
⇒ Cost of 48 bananas = ₹60
Applying unitary method, where firstly we find the value of one unit and then the value of required number of units.
From ₹60, number of bananas that can be purchased = 48
∴ From ₹1, number of bananas that can be purchased =4860 = 45
∴ From ₹12.50, number of bananas that can be purchased = 45×12.50=4×2.5=10
Thus, 10 bananas can be purchased for ₹12.50.