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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Hydrogen Bonding
Covalent bond...
Question
Covalent bond length of chlorine molecule is
1.98
A
∘
. Then covalent radius of chlorine is
A
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B
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C
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D
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Solution
The correct option is
C
C
o
v
.
r
a
d
i
u
s
=
b
o
n
d
l
e
n
g
t
h
2
=
1.98
A
∘
2
=
0.99
A
∘
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Similar questions
Q.
The
A
s
C
l
bond distance in
A
s
C
l
3
is
2.20
A
∘
. If radius of chlorine atom is
0.99
A
∘
, then radius of
A
s
atom is:
Q.
The covalent radius of hydrogen is
0.37
A
∘
. The bond length in
H
2
molecule is:
Q.
Covalent bond length gives the inter-nuclear distance between the atoms covalently bonded. These can be measured from the X-ray studies of the crystals and for gases, these are done by diffraction and spectroscopic method.
The
A
s
−
C
l
bond distance in
A
s
C
l
3
is
2.20
˙
A
. Estimate the single-bonded covalent radius of
A
s
, if radius of chlorine atom is
0.99
˙
A
.
Q.
Given the electronegativities of
B
=
2.0
and
C
l
=
3.0
I
. It is possible to determine that
B
C
l
3
is a polar molecule.
I
I
. The electronegativity difference between boron and chlorine creates an uneven sharing of electrons in a
B
−
C
l
covalent bond.
Q.
If no metals can form covalent bond with chlorine I. e they can share electrons with Chlorine then why can't they do the same with Hydrogen? Besides both chlorine and Hydrogen require only one electron
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