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Question

Crossing over is a source of variation because:

A
Redistributed genes give new combinations
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B
Chromosomes are swapped during crossing over
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C
Due to exchange, genes are redistributed
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D
Part of DNA is exchanged during crossing over
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Solution

The correct option is D Part of DNA is exchanged during crossing over
Meiosis provides a mechanism that ultimately results in variation. During initial phases of meiosis, parts of DNA are exchanged with other parts. Such an exchange causes redistribution of genes. When such chromosomes are transmitted to the next generation, they cause the expression of new combinations. These are the variations.

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