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B
Pachytene and diplotene
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C
Zygotene and pachytene
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D
Zygotene and diplotene
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Solution
The correct option is D Pachytene and diplotene Prophase 1 is the first stage of meiosis and is divided into five phases, namely Leptotene, Zygotene, Pachytene, Diplotene and Diakinesis. During pachytene, chromosomes condense. Crossing over takes place during this stage and at the end, chiasma is formed between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes.
Thus, the correct answer is 'Pachytene and diplotene'.