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Question

Cryoscopic constant of a liquid is:

A
decrease in freezing point when 1 gram of solute is dissolved per kg of the solvent
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B
decrease in the freezing point when 1 mole of solute is dissolved per kg of the solvent
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C
the elevation for 1 molar solution
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D
a factor used for calculation of elevation in boiling point
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Solution

The correct option is B decrease in the freezing point when 1 mole of solute is dissolved per kg of the solvent
we have
ΔTF=Kfm
so, Cryoscopic constant Kf is defined as decrease in the freezing point when 1 mole of solute is dissolved per kg of solvent.

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