Cultivation of Bt cotton has been much in the news. The prefix "Bt" means
A
"Barium - treated" cotton seeds
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B
"Bigger thread" variety of cotton with batter tensile strength
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C
Produced by "biotechnology" using restriction enzymes and ligases
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D
Carrying an endotoxin gene from Bacillus thuringiensis
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Solution
The correct option is D Carrying an endotoxin gene from Bacillus thuringiensis The prefix Bt in Bt cotton means Bacillus thuringiensis . Bacillus thuringenesis is a spore-forming bacterium which produces Bt toxin (endotoxin) that is coded by cry gene. The Bt toxin is insect-specific for example cryIAc gene produces a toxin which controls cotton bollworms and cryIIAb produces a toxin to control corn borer. So option D is correct.