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Question

CumeneO2−→hvH+−−→△A+B
A and B can be distinguished by which of the following reagents?
(i) Neutral FeCl3
(ii) 2,4- DNP
(iii) Br2/H2O
(iv) aq NaHCO3
(v) I2 / NaOH

A
i,iii and v only
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B
i,ii,iv and v only
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C
i,ii,iii and iv
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D
All of these
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Solution

The correct option is A i,iii and v only
CumeneO2 H+−−−Δ hϑPhenol+Acetone
Phenol reacts with Neutral FeCl3 to produce a violet coloured complex while Acetone does not.
Phenol also discharges the red colour of Br2/H2O while Acetone fails to do so.
Acetone reacts with I2/NaOH to form a yellow precipitate of CHI3 while Phenol shows no such thing.
Hence, Option A is correct.

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