CumeneO2−→hvH+−−→△A+B A and B can be distinguished by which of the following reagents? (i) Neutral FeCl3 (ii) 2,4- DNP (iii) Br2/H2O (iv) aq NaHCO3 (v) I2 / NaOH
A
i,iii and v only
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B
i,ii,iv and v only
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C
i,ii,iii and iv
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D
All of these
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Solution
The correct option is Ai,iii and v only CumeneO2H+−−−−→ΔhϑPhenol+Acetone Phenol reacts with NeutralFeCl3 to produce a violet coloured complex while Acetone does not. Phenol also discharges the red colour of Br2/H2O while Acetone fails to do so. Acetone reacts with I2/NaOH to form a yellow precipitate of CHI3 while Phenol shows no such thing. Hence, Option A is correct.