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Question

Cuscuta, Viscum and Orobanche are similar in having

A
Hygroscopic roots
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B
Assimilatory roots
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C
Epiphyllous roots
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D
Haustorial roots
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Solution

The correct option is D Haustorial roots
  • Hygroscopic roots are those roots that absorb moisture from the atmosphere with the help of specialized tissue called velamen.
  • Example includes Venda, Dendrobium, Ficus bengalensis. It is also called as epiphyllous roots.
  • Assimilatory roots are also called as photosynthetic roots.
  • Examples include Trapa, Tinospora. Haustorial roots are also called as parasitic roots.
  • They depend on other plants partially or completely for food. Examples include Viscum Cuscuta, Orobanche.
Thus, the correct answer is 'Haustorial roots.'

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