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Question

Date of Purchase 1st July, Purchase Price of Machine Rs. 80,000, Installation Charges Rs. 20,000. Residual Value Rs. 40,960. Useful life 4 years, Accounting year - Financial year.
The depreciation under SLM for the first year will be:

A
Rs. 22,500
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B
Rs. 14,760
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C
Rs. 11,070
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is D Rs. 11,070

Purchase Price of Machine Rs. 80,000

Installation Charges Rs. 20,000.

Cost = Purchase Price of Machine + Installation Charges

= 80,000+20,000 = 100000

Residual Value Rs. 40,960

Useful life 4 years

Calculation of depreciation at the end of 1st year

Depreciation = Cost – Residual Value/ Estimated Useful life

=1,00,000-40,960/4

= 14760

Rate of Depreciation = Annual Depreciation/Cost of machinery X 100

=14760/1,00,000 X 100

= 14.76%

Book Value as on 31st March 1,00,000

Depreciation @14.76%

(1,00,000 X 14.76% X 9/12) = 11070.


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