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Question

Date of Purchase of Machine 1.4.2012, cost: Rs. 12,00,000, Rate of Depreciation: 10% p.a. on Written Down Value Basis. On 1.10.2014, a new machinery was purchased for Rs. 80,000. The closing balance of Provision for Depreciation Account as at 31.3.2015 will be______.

A
Rs. 1,20,000
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B
Rs. 2,28,000
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C
Rs. 3,29,200
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D
Rs. 3,60,000
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Solution

The correct option is D Rs. 3,29,200
Balance in provision for depreciation account
= accumulated depreciation on Machinery from 1.4.2014 to 31.03.2015
(3 years) + depreciation on new machinery
= (1,20,000 + 1,08,000 + 97,200) + 4,000
= RS-3,29,200.

Working notes:-
1) Accumulated depreciation on old machinery from 1.4.2014 to 31.03.2015
(WDV basis)
Depreciation for 1st year:-
= 12,00,000 x 10/100
= RS-1,20,000.
Depreciation for 2nd year:-
= (12,00,000 - 1,20,000) 10,80,000 x 10/100
= RS-1,08,000.
Depreciation for the 3rd year :-
=(10,80,000 - 1,08,000) 9,72,000 X 10/100
= RS-97,200.
2) Depreciation on new machinery :-
= RS-80,000 x 10/100 x 6/12 (October to march)
= RS-4,000.

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