Decomposition of H2O2 follows a first order reaction. In fify minutes the concentration of H2O2 decreases from 0.5 to 0.125M in one such decomposition. When the concentration of H2O2 reaches 0.05M, the rate of formation of O2 will be:
A
6.93×10−4molmin−1
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B
2.66Lmin−1atSTP
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C
1.34×10−2molmin−1
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D
6.93×10−2molmin−1
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Solution
The correct option is A6.93×10−4molmin−1 Decomposition of H2O2 follows a first order reaction asf follows:
2H2O2→2H2O+O2
Given -In 50 minutes, the concentration is reduced to one fourth, hence t1/2=25minutes
we know that: k=0.693t1/2=0.69325
Rate of decomposition of H2O2=k[H2O2]=0.05×0.69325=1.39×10−3mol/min
Rate of formation of oxygen is one half the rate of decomposition of H2O2