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Question

Deduce the structure of BrF5 on the basis of VSEPR theory.

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Solution

Valence electrons in BrF5 = 7+5×7=42. The distribution of these electrons in BrF5 is given as follows in image. There are six lone pairs of electrons around Br. Hence, the arrangement of these electrons around Br will be octahedral. The hybridization involved is sp3d2.


1196653_1273243_ans_f5e4fe846ac94667ad8d9cbbc27d101c.jpg

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