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Question

Define and explain:
manure fertilizer, biofertilizer, mycorrhiza diazotrophs, root nodule, Frankia, nitrogen fixation
.......... Organisms which can bring about soil nutrient enrichment.

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Solution

Manure - It is the natural material which is obtained by decaying plant and animal waste.
Fertilizer - It is an organic or inorganic compound rich in plant nutrients
Diazotrophs- These as bacteria that fix atmospheric nitrogen gas into a more usable form.
Mycorrhiza - It is a symbiotic relationship between fungal hyphae and roots of higher plants.
Root nodule- These are associated with symbiotic nitrogen fixation which occurs at roots.
Frankia-It is the genus of nitrogen-fixing bacteria which lives in symbiotic form.
Nitrogen-fixation- It is a process in which the atmospheric nitrogen is converted into ammonia.
'Bioferilizer organisms which can bring about soil nutrient enrichment'.

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