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Byju's Answer
Standard VII
Mathematics
Cardinality of Sets
Define and Gi...
Question
Define and Give one example of each :
a) Parallel lines
b) Intersecting lines
c) Perpendicular line
d) Prime Number
e) Twin Prime
f) Even Number
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Solution
(a) Parallel lines are two lines that are always the same distance apart and never touch each other.
Ex :
3
x
+
2
y
=
10
,
3
x
+
2
y
=
4
(b) Intersecting lines are two lines that meet exactly at one point
Ex :
3
x
+
2
y
=
10
,
4
x
+
5
y
=
6
(c) Perpendicular lines are two lines that intersect each other at right angle.
Ex :
3
x
−
2
y
=
10
,
2
x
+
3
y
=
−
5
(d) The numbers which are divisible only by $144 or itself are called prime numbers.
Ex :
3
,
7
,
11
,
.
.
.
.
(e) Twin prime numbers are those which have difference of
2
Ex :
11
,
13
(f) A prime number which is also an even number is called even prime number.
Ex :
2
.
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Q.
Give three examples each of:
(i) intersecting lines
(ii) parallel lines from your environment.