Question

Define centrosome. State its function.

Answer 1

Centrosome:

The centrosome is an organelle that is the principal place where cell microtubules are organized.

Centrosome's Function:

The major functions of centrosome are listed below:

1. The centrosomes help in cell division.
2. They maintain the chromosome number during cell division.
3. They also stimulate the changes in the shape of the cell membrane by phagocytosis.
4. In mitosis, it helps in organizing the microtubules ensuring that the centrosomes are distributed to each daughter cell.