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Question

Define congenital diseases and give an example.


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Solution

Congenital diseases:

  1. Any disease that the baby contracts prior to birth, during its development inside the mother’s womb is called a congenital disease. The baby is born with this disease.
  2. These diseases are transmitted either through defected genes of the parents or a defect in the intrauterine environment of the mother.
  3. An example of congenital disease is: Haemophilia

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