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Question

Define kilowatt-hour and convert it into joules?


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Solution

Kilowatt hour definition

  1. One kilowatt-hour is equal to the work done or energy consumed when a device of power 1 kW is used for 1 hour.
  2. The SI symbol for kilowatt-hour is kWh.

Conversion of kilowatt-hour into joules

We know,

Electricenergy=Power×Time1kWh=1kW×hr=1000W×1hr(1kW=1000W)=1000W×1×60×60s(1hr=1×60×60s)=1000×3600J(W×s=J)=3600000J=3.6×106J

Hence, 1kWh=3.6×106J.


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