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Question

Define kinetic energy, by giving at least four examples?


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Solution

Step 1: Definition of kinetic energy:

  1. Kinetic energy is defined as the energy that is possessed by an object due to its motion.
  2. Formula for calculating kinetic energy, K.E=12×m×v2

K.E=KineticEnergy, m=massofanobject, v=velocityofanobject

Step 2: Examples: -

  1. An aeroplane has huge kinetic energy during its flight because of its faster velocity and huge mass.
  2. A baseball after it is thrown, it will have a large amount of kinetic energy because of its high velocity, despite its smaller size and mass.
  3. A car travelling down the road has less kinetic energy as compared to that of a semi-truck because of the less mass of the car than the truck.
  4. A bicycle or skateboard in motion possesses kinetic energy.

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